Python 程序根据子列表中的第二个元素对列表进行排序。

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在本文中,我们将根据子列表中的第二个元素对列表进行排序。假设我们有以下列表 -

[['jack', 50], ['antony', 20], ['jones', 87], ['gary', 70], ['tom', 90], ['sam', 110], ['warner', 65]]

输出应如下所示,即按第二个元素排序 -

[['antony', 20], ['jack', 50], ['warner', 65], ['gary', 70], ['jones', 87], ['tom', 90], ['sam', 110]]

Python 程序使用子列表中的第二个元素对列表进行排序sort() 方法

示例

# Custom Function def SortFunc(sub_li): sub_li.sort(key = lambda x: x[1]) return sub_li # Driver Code subList =[['jack', 50], ['antony', 20], ['jones', 87], ['gary', 70], ['tom', 90], ['sam', 110], ['warner', 65]] print("Unsorted List = \n",subList) print("\nSorted List according to the second elemnt in the sublist =\n ",SortFunc(subList))

输出

Unsorted List = 
[['jack', 50], ['antony', 20], ['jones', 87], ['gary', 70], ['tom', 90], ['sam', 110], ['warner', 65]]

Sorted List according to the second elemnt in the sublist =
  [['antony', 20], ['jack', 50], ['warner', 65], ['gary', 70], ['jones', 87], ['tom', 90], ['sam', 110]]

Python 程序使用冒泡排序根据子列表中的第二个元素对列表进行排序

示例

# Custom Function def SortFunc(subList): l = len(subList) for i in range(0, l): for j in range(0, l-i-1): if (subList[j][1] > subList[j + 1][1]): temp = subList[j] subList[j]= subList[j + 1] subList[j + 1]= temp return subList # Driver Code subList =[['jack', 50], ['antony', 20], ['jones', 87], ['gary', 70], ['tom', 90], ['sam', 110], ['warner', 65]] print("Unsorted List = \n",subList) print("\nSorted List according to the second elemnt in the sublist =\n ",SortFunc(subList))

输出

Unsorted List = 
 [['jack', 50], ['antony', 20], ['jones', 87], ['gary', 70], ['tom', 90], ['sam', 110], ['warner', 65]]

Sorted List according to the second elemnt in the sublist =
 [['antony', 20], ['jack', 50], ['warner', 65], ['gary', 70], ['jones', 87], ['tom', 90], ['sam', 110]]

Python 程序使用 sorted() 方法根据子列表中的第二个元素对列表进行排序

示例

# Custom Function def SortFunc(subList): return(sorted(subList, key = lambda a: a[1])) # Driver Code subList =[['jack', 50], ['antony', 20], ['jones', 87], ['gary', 70], ['tom', 90], ['sam', 110], ['warner', 65]] print("Unsorted List = \n",subList) print("\nSorted List according to the second elemnt in the sublist =\n ",SortFunc(subList))

输出

Unsorted List = 
 [['jack', 50], ['antony', 20], ['jones', 87], ['gary', 70], ['tom', 90], ['sam', 110], ['warner', 65]]
Sorted List according to the second elemnt in the sublist =
  [['antony', 20], ['jack', 50], ['warner', 65], ['gary', 70], ['jones', 87], ['tom', 90], ['sam', 110]]

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